{"id":5296,"date":"2021-02-12T12:55:21","date_gmt":"2021-02-12T12:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.healthy-heart.org\/pida-sydamesi-terveena\/miesten-ja-naisten-valiset-erot\/"},"modified":"2024-12-24T11:40:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T11:40:44","slug":"miesten-ja-naisten-valiset-erot","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.healthy-heart.org\/fi\/pida-sydamesi-terveena\/miesten-ja-naisten-valiset-erot\/","title":{"rendered":"Syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonitaudit naisilla"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Joidenkin syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonitautien perinteisen riskitekij\u00f6iden vaikutus vaihtelee sukupuolittain. Esimerkiksi naisilla syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonisairauksien riski kohoaa jo alemmalla verenpaineen tasolla kuin miehill\u00e4, ja diabetes vaikuttaa syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonisairauksien riskiin enemm\u00e4n naisilla kuin miehill\u00e4. Naisilla on my\u00f6s tiettyj\u00e4 raskauteen ja vaihdevuosiin liittyvi\u00e4 riskitekij\u00f6it\u00e4, ja t\u00e4llaiset tapahtumat voivat olla ihanteellisia ajankohtia naisten syd\u00e4n- ja verisuoniterveyden arviointiin.<\/p>\n

Yli 50-vuotiailla naisilla on korkeampi kolesteroli<\/a> kuin miehill\u00e4, ja heid\u00e4n \u201dhyv\u00e4n\u201d kolesterolinsa taso laskee yleens\u00e4 vaihdevuosien j\u00e4lkeen. Vaihdevuosien j\u00e4lkeiset hormonaaliset muutokset aiheuttavat useiden syd\u00e4meen ja verisuoniin liittyvien riskitekij\u00f6iden kasautumisen. N\u00e4it\u00e4 ovat esimerkiksi kohonnut verenpaine<\/a>, painon<\/a> nousu ja kohonneet lipidiarvot.<\/p>\n

Naisilla ilmenee miehiin verrattuna v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n tyypillisi\u00e4 rintakivun kaltaisia oireita. Naiset kertovat usein k\u00e4sivarren, sel\u00e4n tai leuan kivusta, hengenahdistuksesta, heikotuksesta, syd\u00e4mentykytyksest\u00e4 ja huimauksesta. Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4 varoitusmerkeist\u00e4<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Tavalliset riskitekij\u00f6iden pisteytysj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4t aliarvioivat usein naisia koskevan yksil\u00f6llisen riskin, joten terveydenhuollon toimijoiden tulisikin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 sukupuolikohtaisia pisteytysj\u00e4rjestelmi\u00e4.<\/p>\n

Hormonikorvaushoitojen turvallisuutta ja tehokkuutta selvitet\u00e4\u00e4n viel\u00e4, ja voit keskustella niiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4rin kanssa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Joidenkin syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonitautien perinteisen riskitekij\u00f6iden vaikutus vaihtelee sukupuolittain. Esimerkiksi naisilla syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonisairauksien riski kohoaa jo alemmalla verenpaineen tasolla kuin miehill\u00e4, ja diabetes vaikuttaa syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonisairauksien riskiin enemm\u00e4n naisilla kuin miehill\u00e4. Naisilla on my\u00f6s tiettyj\u00e4 raskauteen ja vaihdevuosiin liittyvi\u00e4 riskitekij\u00f6it\u00e4, ja t\u00e4llaiset tapahtumat voivat olla ihanteellisia ajankohtia naisten syd\u00e4n- ja verisuoniterveyden arviointiin. Yli […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5303,"parent":5188,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5296","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pida-sydamesi-terveena"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMiesten ja naisten v\u00e4liset erot - Healthy-Heart.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4 siit\u00e4, miten syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonitautien riski vaihtelee naisten ja miesten v\u00e4lill\u00e4,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.healthy-heart.org\/fi\/pida-sydamesi-terveena\/miesten-ja-naisten-valiset-erot\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fi_FI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Miesten ja naisten v\u00e4liset erot - 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